© 2004  Rasmus ehf

A Review of Algebra

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Here are some typical algebra problems that you might find on final grade exams. See the suggested topic areas on the Rasmus-Math web for more practice.


Problem 1:     Expand the powers and simplify the expression.   

6² + 2×2³=

36 + 2×8=

36 + 16 = 52

See Order of operations


Problem 2:     Simplify.    

y + xy +2y= 3y + xy

See Terms


Problem 3:     Simplify.  

xy +yx = 2xy

See Terms


Problem 4:     Simplify.

a×ab = a²b

See Powers


Problem 5:     Simplify.

See Powers


Problem 6:     Factorise and simplify:

st11kpc02.jpg (6316 bytes)

See Factorising expressions and Multipying and dividing fractions


Problem 7:     Expand and simplify:

st11kpc03.jpg (8019 bytes)

See Simplifying expressions


Problem 8:     Solve for x:

x +14 = 30

x = 30 - 14

x = 16

See Equations I


Problem 9:     Solve for x:

               

Then x = 72

See Equations I


Problem 10:     Solve for x:

5(x + 2) = - (8 - 3x)

5x + 10 = - 8 + 3x

5x -3x = -8 -10

2x = -18

x = -9

See Equations I


Problem 11:     Find the value of the expression if a = 3.

7a - (2a)² =

7×3 - (2×3)² =

21 - 6² =

21 - 36 = -15                   

See Order of operations


Problem 12:     Simplify as much as possible:

See Mutiplying and dividing fractions  and Factorising


Problem 13:     Simplify as much as possible:

 

 

See Adding and subtracting fractions


Problem 14:     Solve the equation.

 

                        

  See Equations II


Problem 15:     Factorise the expressions and find values for  x and y given that they are both whole numbers.

Method 1:

x² - y² = 15                                 See Factorising expressions and Ordered pairs

(x - y)(x + y)=3×5

This gives two equations.

a) x - y = 3

b) x + y = 5    Add the equations to get:

x + x + y - y = 3 + 5

2x = 8  so x = 4

Substitute the value for x in one of the equations to get: 

4 + y = 5

y = 5 - 4

y =1


Method 2:

x² - y² = 15

(x - y)(x + y)=1×15

This gives two equations.

a) x - y = 1

b) x + y = 15    Add the equations to get:

x + x + y - y = 1 + 15

2x = 16  so x = 8

Substitute the value for x in one of the equations to get: 

8 + y = 15

y = 15 - 8

y = 7


If you have done  all the previous quizzes and have prepared yourself well, try your luck on the Final quiz!