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Factorising

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Lesson 3.

Let's look at some typical examples.


4xy - x2 + 2yx=  x is common to each term
x(4y -x + 2y) It is factored out of the expression and placed outside the brackets.

-2ac + 4abc - 8a2b = 2 and a are the common factors..
2a(-c + 2bc - 4ab) The greatest common factor is 2a and is taken outside the brackets.

12x2 - 48= 12  is common to both terms
12(x2 - 4) 12  is placed outside the brackets.
12(x2 - 4)= This expression can be further factored
12(x - 2)(x + 2) into 2 sets of brackets. 

x2 + 1 + y2 This expression cannot be factorised.

Try Quiz 3 on Factorising. If you score 80% or higher, go to the next topic.